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Windows	A8425-FPWAR-V9684-4KJAH
Linux	A0081-FMW2D-UE1F0-4UQHH

Xcopy- Powerful and versatile way to copy or back up files

Copy- Powerful and versatile way to copy or back up files

For copying large numbers of files or backing up a large folder, the command line is often the fastest and easiest way to go. The command “xcopy” is a very useful and powerful command for this purpose. (The old DOS also had an “xcopy” command but it sometimes had trouble with long file names. The XP version has no such problems.) “xcopy” comes with an alphabet soup of assorted switches that give it great versatility for use as a file backup utility. Enter “xcopy /?” in a command prompt to see them all. For example with the switch “/d:[mm-dd-yyy]” only files changed after a given date are copied. A command that will copy all files from the folder myfolder that have changed since June 1, 2003 to the folder mybackup is given byxcopy myfolder mybackup /d:06-01-2003 If no date is specified the switch “/d” will copy all files that have changed at any time.As is true in general, if there are spaces in a name, the path and file name have to be enclosed in quotes. Adding the switch "/s" provides that subfolders and their contents will also be copied. Other switches provide for read-only and hidden files. Altogether, there are something like 27 command line options for xcopy. More information is on this page.

如何在Ubuntu上安装RealPlayer（How to install RealPlayer on Ubuntu）

ZT

本来在Ubuntu上安装RealPlayer应该是很容易的，就是直接在终端中键入
sudo apt-get install realplayer
就可以了的，但是我如此操作只能得到

正在读取软件包列表... 完成
正在分析软件包的依赖关系树
Reading state information... 完成
现在没有可用的软件包 realplayer，但是它被其它的软件包引用了。
这可能意味着这个缺失的软件包可能已被废弃，
或者只能在其他发布源中找到
E: 软件包 realplayer 还没有可供安装的候选者

我已经用了官方的源和LupaWorld的源都是如此。于是准备自己手动安装RealPlayer。
先到RealPlayer官方网站上下载：
http://www.real.com/linux/?src=020923home_cn_cn
将文件RealPlayer10GOLD.bin保存到主文件夹中，即/home/[yourusername]文件夹下。
然后打开终端，进行如下操作：
$chmod +x RealPlayer10GOLD.bin
$sudo ./RealPlayer10GOLD.bin
当终端显示

Welcome to the RealPlayer (10.0.8.805) Setup for UNIX
Setup will help you get RealPlayer running on your computer.
Press [Enter] to continue...

时按下回车键，进入下一步：

Enter the complete path to the directory where you want
RealPlayer to be installed. You must specify the full
pathname of the directory and have write privileges to
the chosen directory.
Directory: [/home/shixinyu/RealPlayer]:

这里默认安装到用户的主文件夹下的RealPlayer目录下，如果你想要安装到别处，就在此处输入路径，否则直接回车即可。

You have selected the following RealPlayer configuration:

Destination: /home/shixinyu/RealPlayer

Enter [F]inish to begin copying files, or [P]revious to go
back to the previous prompts: [F]: F

安装程序会提示最后确定信息，如果都确定了，按下F键后回车。
当提示

Copying RealPlayer files...configure system-wide symbolic links? [Y/n]:

时按下Y键回车即可，后面基本上就没有需要用户操作的地方了，通常到这里基本上就安装好了，你可以到“应用程序，影音”下找到RealPlayer10来运行了，首次运行会有一段安装协议需要同意。

注：如果在跟着上述步骤完成安装操作之后到应用程序菜单下的“影音”中单击RealPlayer无反应，并且你的Ubuntu安装的是SCIM输入法，那么很可能是SCIM与RealPlayer的冲突，你还需要进行下面操作：
$sudo gedit /home/[yourid]/RealPlayer/realplay \\[yourid]指你的主文件夹名
在打开的文本编辑器的首行添加下面一行
export GTK_IM_MODULE=xim

之后保存文本编辑器，然后再次执行RealPlayer应该就正常了。


＊＊＊ ？？？
添加源
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu dapper-commercial main
即可直接升级。

Install Mplayer on Centos 5

1.
yum install yum-fastestmirror

2.
yum install yum-priorities

3.

Download (corresponding to your computer)
i386 http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/i386/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
x86_64 http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/x%20...%201.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm

4.
Install DAG's GPG key

rpm --import http://dag.wieers.com/rpm/packages/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt

5.

Check

rpm -K rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.*.rpm (you don't have to do this step)

Install：

rpm -ivh rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.*.rpm

6.
Check for update:

yum check-update

This step might take a longer time, system will create a file named "primary.xml.gz"

7.
yum install mplayer*

8.
[root@centos installed]# yum check-update

9.

application ---> Sound and Video --->mplayer

Complete!!

Install Chinese pinyin input method on Ubuntu

Go to the following URL:
http://code.google.com/p/scim-python/downloads/list

download file:
scim-python-0.1.12.tar.gz

Execute commands:

$ sudo apt-get install scim-dev
$ sudo apt-get install Python-dev
$ sudo apt-get install python-enchant
$ sudo apt-get install python-gtk2-dev
$ sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev
$ tar zxvf scim-python-${version}.tar.bz2
$ cd scim-python-${version}
$ ./configure –prefix=/usr
$ make
$ sudo make install

The Chinese input method will effect after you log out and then log in,

湿热下注针灸治疗

湿热下注针灸治疗

症状：小腹坠沉，... ...

针灸穴位：

三阴交，
足少阴神经：太溪，复溜，
足厥阴肝经：行间，太冲，
足少阳胆经：侠溪，
足太阴脾经：阴陵泉，血海，
足阳明胃经：足三里，
任脉：关元，
手少阳三焦经：支沟

足三里，侠溪，复溜不必须

Ubuntu 8.10

Today I installed Ubuntu 8.10 on my broken Dell 4150. I installed Windows XP pro and Redhat Linux on it and Windows XP failed working recently.
I never thought it would be do easy to install Ubuntu! Even much easy then windows. Afer the installation finished, everthing is working.
When I start it I heard the start sound, I knew that I don't need worry to find the driver for the sound card. Then I saw a firefox icon there, I double clicked it the web page just come out, I realized that I even don't need to do anything to setup the network card and Internet connection! Wow!!
I like that!
I used Unix, Linux and Windows for so many years, I don't worry about to get the drivers for different hardware, I could do it, But everything takes time.
What I am lack is just the time.
Now I find Ubuntu. it can save mo lots of time. I still have two computers stay there and doing nothing because I could not get time to install it.
Now I am going to install Ubuntu on both of them .